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Từ điển tiếng Anh - Cambridge Advanced Learners Dictionary
draw
draw UK [drɔː] US [drɑː] verb [ drew ], [ drawn ] [ drew drawn draws drawing ] PICTURE 1. <E > intransitive or transitive to make a picture of something or someone with a pencil or pen • Jonathan can draw brilliantly. • The children drew pictures of their families. • Draw a line at the bottom of the page. Thesaurus+: ↑Painting, drawing and printing • I'll draw you a quick map if you're worried about finding the hotel. • She drew the outline of the boat and then coloured it in. • Rosie drew an elephant and coloured it in. • Squared paper is better for drawing graphs on. • If you draw or write in pencil you can always rub out your mistakes with an eraser. ATTRACT 2. <I > transitive to attract attention or interest • He's an excellent speaker who always draws a crowd. • Does he wear those ridiculous clothes to draw attention? • Could I draw your attention to item number three on the agenda? Thesaurus+: ↑Attracting and tempting ↑Attractive ↑Sexual attraction ↑Making people excited and interested ↑Inspiration and inspiring 3. draw your eye(s) to attract your attention • Her eyes were immediately drawn to the tall blond man standing at the bar. Thesaurus+: ↑Attracting and tempting ↑Attractive ↑Sexual attraction • They're organizing a campaign to draw people's attention to the environmentally harmful effects of using their cars. • He may be old hat among the trendy younger generation, but his shows draw more viewers than any other comedian. • Science museums have tried to shake off their somewhat starchy image by mounting exhibitions designed to draw in the crowds. • He drew attention to the absence of concrete evidence against the defendant. • He was drawn to the metropolitan glamour and excitement of Paris. MAKE 4. <A > transitive formal to make or show a comparison between things • You can't really draw a comparison between the two cases - they're entirely different. • It's sometimes very difficult to draw a clear distinction between the meanings of different words. Thesaurus+: ↑Concluding and deducing 5. draw a conclusion <A > to consider the facts of a situation and make a decision about what is true, correct, likely to happen, etc. • I'd seen them together so often I drew the logical conclusion that they were husband and wife. Thesaurus+: ↑Guessing, supposing and suspecting • She drew a comparison between life in the army and life in prison. • He drew an analogy between the brain and a vast computer. • Did you draw any conclusions at the meeting this morning? • It would be easy to draw a parallel between the town's history and that of its football club. • The report focuses on the particular rather than the general and so doesn't draw any overall conclusions. MOVE 6. <A > intransitive + adverb or preposition to move in a particular direction, especially in a vehicle • The train slowly drew into the station/drew in. • As we drew alongside (= reached) the black car, I suddenly recognized my ex-boyfriend at the wheel. • Montgomery drew level with Greene in the 100 metres final, but never passed him. Thesaurus+: ↑General words for movement 7. draw near/close, etc. to become nearer in space or time • As Christmas draws nearer, the shops start to get unbearably crowded. • As she drew closer I realized that I knew her. Thesaurus+: ↑General words for movement 8. draw to a close/an end to gradually finish • As the evening drew to a close, people started reaching for their coats. Thesaurus+: ↑Causing something to end ↑Coming to an end • A limousine drew up outside the hotel. • As the date of his operation drew near, he became more and more anxious. • A car drew up outside and a few moments later the doorbell rang. • "Let's draw this meeting to a close, gentlemen, " said the chairman. • The shadows deepened as the evening drew on. CAUSE 9. transitive If something draws a reaction, people react in the stated way • Her speech last night in the Senate drew an angry response. Thesaurus+: ↑Causing things to happen • The minister's speech drew loud snorts of derisive laughter. PULL 10. transitive + adverb or preposition to pull or direct something in a particular direction • She drew her coat tightly around her shoulders. • The crowd watched as the referee drew the player aside/to one side/UK also on one side and spoke to him. Thesaurus+: ↑Pulling 11. draw the curtains to pull curtains so that they are either together or apart Thesaurus+: ↑Pulling CHOOSE 12. intransitive or transitive to choose a number, card, etc. from several numbers, cards, etc. without first seeing it, in a competition or a game • I was dealt two aces and I drew a third. Thesaurus+: ↑Taking and choosing TAKE OUT 13. transitive to take something out of a container or your pocket, especially a weapon • Suddenly he drew a gun/knife and held it to my throat. Thesaurus+: ↑Taking and choosing 14. transitive to cause a substance, especially blood, to come out of a body • He bit me so hard that it drew blood. Thesaurus+: ↑Taking and choosing USE 15. transitive to get a feeling, idea, etc. from something or someone • She drew comfort from the fact that he died peacefully. Thesaurus+: ↑Using and misusing INTO LUNGS 16. intransitive or transitive to take air or smoke into your lungs • She drew a deep breath and plunged into the water. Thesaurus+: ↑Breathing and stopping breathing EQUAL 17. intransitive to finish a game with the same number of points as the other person or team • Coventry drew 1-1 with Manchester United in the semi-finals. Thesaurus+: ↑Scoring, winning and losing in sport ↑Winning and defeating ↑Losing and being defeated MONEY 18. transitive + prep to get money from a bank, account, etc. so that you can use it • Alison drew some money out of her account to pay for our trip. Thesaurus+: ↑Withdrawing money 19. transitive to receive money regularly, especially as an employee or from the government • He's been drawing a pension for ten years. Thesaurus+: ↑Getting, receiving and accepting ↑Capturing or taking possession of things ↑Earning money and money earned Idioms: draw a blank ▪ draw a veil over something ▪ draw breath ▪ draw the line Phrasal Verbs: draw back ▪ draw in ▪ draw on something ▪ draw somebody into something ▪ draw somebody out ▪ draw something off ▪ draw something out ▪ draw something up ▪ draw yourself up noun ATTRACTION 1. countable usually singular someone or something that a lot of people are interested in • We need someone at the event who'll be a big draw and attract the paying public. Thesaurus+: ↑Attracting and tempting ↑Attractive ↑Sexual attraction EQUAL SCORE 2. countable a situation in which each team in a game has equal points and neither side wins Thesaurus+: ↑Scoring, winning and losing in sport ↑Winning and defeating ↑Losing and being defeated CHOOSE 3. countable UK ( US also drawing ) a competition that is decided by choosing a particular ticket or number Thesaurus+: ↑Miscellaneous games and activities ↑Gambling and bookmaking ↑Taking risks
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