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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
hobby



hobby [hobby hobbies] BrE [ˈhɒbi] NAmE [ˈhɑːbi] noun (pl. hobbies)
an activity that you do for pleasure when you are not working
Her hobbies include swimming and gardening.
I only play jazz as a hobby.

Word Origin:
late Middle English hobyn, hoby, from pet forms of the given name Robin. Originally referring to a small horse or pony, it later came to denote a toy horse or hobby horse, hence ‘an activity done for pleasure’.

Thesaurus:
hobby noun C
Her hobbies include swimming and cooking.
interest • • pastime
a popular hobby/interest/pastime
have/share hobbies/interests
take up/pursue a/an hobby/interest
Hobby, interest or pastime? A hobby is often more active than an interest:
•His main hobby is football (= he plays football).
• His main interest is football (= he watches and reads about football, and may or may not play it).
Pastime is used when talking about people in general; when you are talking about yourself or an individual it is more usual to use interest or hobby:
•Eating out is the national pastime in France.
 ✗ Eating out is the national hobby/interest in France.:
•Do you have any hobbies/interests?
 ✗ Do you have any pastimes?

Synonyms:
interest
hobby • game • pastime
These are all words for activities that you do for pleasure in your spare time.
interest • an activity or a subject that you do or study for pleasure in your spare time: Her main interests are music and gardening.
hobby • an activity that you do for pleasure in your spare time: His hobbies include swimming and cooking.
game • a children's activity when they play with toys, pretend to be sb else, etc; an activity that you do to have fun: a game of cops and robbers He was playing games with the dog.
pastime • an activity that people do for pleasure in their spare time: Eating out is the national pastime in France.
interest, hobby or pastime?
A hobby is often more active than an interest: His main hobby is football (= he plays football) . His main interest is football (= he watches and reads about football, and may or may not play it) . Pastime is used when talking about people in general; when you are talking about yourself or an individual person it is more usual to use interest or hobby: Eating out is the national interest/hobby in France. ◇ Do you have any pastimes?
a popular interest/hobby/pastime
to have/share interests/hobbies
to take up/pursue a(n) interest/hobby

Example Bank:
Cooking is her pet hobby.
Cycling and karate are among her hobbies.
Do you have any hobbies?
He collects postcards as a hobby.
He takes photographs as a hobby.
Photography can be an expensive hobby.
She never had any time to pursue her hobbies.
Why don't you take up a new hobby?
Her hobbies include swimming and cooking.

▼ Từ liên quan / Related words
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